- Natural Cycle IVF
- Stimulated In Vitro Fertilisation
- Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)
- Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)
- Physiological Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (PICSI)
- Intracytoplasmic Morphologically Selected Sperm Injection (IMSI)
- Assisted Hatching
- Extended Culture and Blastocyst Transfer
- Embryo cryopreservation (Vitrification) & Frozen Embryo Transfer (FET)
- Oocyte Cryopreservation
- Pre-Implantation Genetic Diagnosis and Screening (PGD and PGS)
- Sperm freezing
- Testicular biopsy
- Testicular Tissue Freezing
- Surrogacy
- Ovarian Rejuvenation PRP
- Endometrial rejuvenation PRP
- Zymot sperm preparation
Stimulated In Vitro Fertilisation
In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) is the most complicated assisted reproduction therapy for treating infertility and assisting conception. Diverse alternative protocols, including different drugs, can be utilised during an IVF treatment to stimulate the ovaries and develop several follicles instead of the one that grows during a regular monthly cycle. A trigger injection is given after regular ultrasound follicle inspection to track the growth of the follicles until they reach a particular size and when the quantity and size of follicles permit its administration.
During oocyte retrieval, the mature eggs are extracted from the ovaries 36 hours later (egg collection). In the embryology laboratory, the sperm fertilise the oocytes. The fertilised eggs (embryos) are then permitted to develop in the lab before their transfer to the uterus two, three, or five days later. IVF is the most successful assisted reproduction and takes around two weeks to complete. The treatment can be done with the female partner’s eggs and the male partner’s sperm, or we can do it with eponymous or anonymous donor’s eggs, sperm, or embryos.
Due to the magnified success rates of IVF compared to other assisted reproduction methods, it is commonly suggested as standard therapy for infertility in women around or past 40 who have no additional reproductive concerns.
IVF therapy, on the other hand, is appropriate when specific medical issues exist. In the following situations, IVF may be the only or most suitable option:
- Fallopian tube damage or blockage or previous tubal sterilisation
- Anovulation or various hormonal and ovulation disorders
- Premature ovarian failure
- Endometriosis
- Impaired sperm production or function associated with male partner infertility
- Unexplained infertility
- Genetic disorders
- Fertility preservation for malignancy or other conditions of health